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Sunday, April 14, 2013

Social Reajustment Rating Scale

CONTROL & vitamin A; UNPREDICTABILITY

There argon obviously individual differences in peoples exposure to pains, nonetheless research has indicated that there are some features to suits which process them more likely to be perceived as stressors.

These are         LACK of CONTROL

                          UNPREDICTABILITY

                          CONFLICT & FRUSTRATION

Studies with both animal & human subjects have shown that UNCONTROLLABLE SITUATIONS are highly stressful. WEISS (1972) form that if 2 RATS simultaneously received ELECTRIC SHOCKS of the same impregnation & duration, and one could turn a go around to postpone the shocks, the rat without any sustain option displayed a lower immunity to decease.

The LACK of CONTROL over an event often results in the person being stressed. GEER & MAISEL (1973) instal through showing 2 concourses colour transparencies of victims of violent deaths. Participants in Group 1 were told they could stop the slide show by pressing a button. Those in Group 2 were not given this option. The 2 Groups saw the pictures for the same length of time. However, the results showed that Group 2 (those without the stop button) found the viewing more stressful. prove was measured by electrical resistance of the skin, which shows the level of arousal in the autonomic nervous system.

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This experiment suggests that the perception of having control over the situation WILL affect the level of stress being encountered.

Research on UNPREDICTABILITY by Psychologists, studying the demeanor of people from OTHELLO, not far from SAINT HELENS, were the most almighty volcano eruption occurred in 1980. There were apparent warnings of the eruption, but no-one could predict the time scale or scale of the blast. As it was 60 people died, 150 miles was destroyed from the hot ashes. aft(prenominal) the blast Psychologists found 198% increase in illness related to stress a 235% increase in...

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